[NU Sports] Fwd: Northwestern's Financial Condition
NEONRye at aol.com
NEONRye at aol.com
Wed Feb 25 17:29:24 CST 2009
Here's the email I tried to forward in its entirety:
Dear Northwestern Alumni:
The following message regarding the University's financial condition was
sent to members of the campus community today. I am sharing it with you so you
are fully informed on the University's financial condition. Thank you for your
continued interest and support of Northwestern.
February 25, 2009
Dear Members of the Northwestern Community:
The Northwestern University Board of Trustees recently approved the
financial plan recommended by the University administration for the remainder of this
year and next fiscal year, which starts September 1. Like all institutions,
Northwestern faces significant financial challenges as a result of the
worldwide recession now under way. I am pleased to report, however, that as a
result of the University's historically prudent fiscal management, we enter this
period in a relatively strong financial position. I also believe that the
financial plan that has been developed will enable Northwestern to not just
survive, but to thrive, despite these challenging conditions.
There will, however, be a need for sacrifices. Operating expenses across the
University must be reduced in the coming year in order to provide needed
funds for faculty and staff salaries and increases in financial aid for
students. All requests for incremental resources including proposals for additional
faculty and staff positions are being scrutinized carefully and few of those
requests will be approved. But in the coming year we plan to increase
financial aid significantly while holding our tuition increase to the lowest
percentage in more than 40 years, provide modest, selective raises for faculty and
staff, maintain our top-level credit rating, and, most important, continue to
do the extraordinary teaching and research that have long been the hallmarks
of Northwestern.
Specifically, for the remainder of this year and for 2009-10, we plan to do
the following:
* Increase undergraduate tuition, room and board by 3.6 percent for 2009-10
while increasing the amount of scholarship funds by 10 percent to $86
million. At a time when many Northwestern families are facing their own economic
pressures, we will keep our tuition increase to the smallest percentage in more
than 40 years while increasing financial aid funds significantly. We also
will maintain our longstanding commitments to need-blind admissions and meeting
the full financial need of our undergraduate students.
* Require all academic and administrative areas of the University to reduce
their operating expenses (other than salaries) by 3 percent in the coming
year. These areas normally receive a 2 percent increase annually, so the
reduction will essentially mean a 5 percent cut in operating expenses for next year.
* Limit salary increases. The funds available for salary increases in the
coming year will be less than previous years, but there will be modest,
selective salary increases.
* Review rigorously all requests for incremental resources, such as plans
for new faculty and staff positions, with a goal of adding to the budget as
little as possible and only in those areas deemed critical to the University. I
want to emphasize that we are not planning any University-wide personnel
reductions; however, personnel reductions may be necessary in some areas, such as
those supported by external funds that may no longer be available.
* Reduce our capital expenditures, including delaying several large
construction projects totaling about $90 million.
* Limit the amount of funds we draw from the endowment. Each year, we have a
guideline established by the Board of Trustees to provide a payout from the
endowment to be used to help support the University's general operations.
Given the high investment returns of the past several years, the guidelines
would have allowed the University (with approval of the Board of Trustees) to
increase the endowment payout by 9 percent. However, because of the recent
dramatic decrease in the value of the endowment, we are not increasing the amount
that will be drawn from the endowment next year. That means we will face a
tighter budget in the short term, but this will help preserve our endowment
principal for the long term.
These steps, along with other budget management initiatives, are necessary
because Northwestern, like all institutions, is affected by the recession now
under way. Our endowment, which reached a high point of $7.4 billion in April
2008, now stands at approximately $5.6 billion, a 24 percent decline. There
are no signs of a quick recovery; indeed, it is likely that our endowment
will decline even more.
For the long-term health of the institution it's best to build an endowment
to support recurring costs, so we continue to seek gifts that help endow
scholarships, professorships and other important activities. Currently, however,
we're somewhat fortunate because our endowment contributes less to our
overall operating budget than is the case for some of our peers. At Northwestern,
only about 18 percent of our operating budget is funded by endowment earnings.
By contrast, some peer universities rely on their endowments for upwards of
50 percent of their budgets. Relying less on the endowment and more on other
revenue sources, particularly tuition, has been a disadvantage to us when
endowments were earning high rates of return. But at a time when endowments are
plunging in value and earnings dropping precipitously, the fact that we're
less dependent on the endowment for funding day-to-day operating expenses has
actually made things more manageable.
Nevertheless, Northwestern, like many other institutions, has had to work
hard to maintain sufficient operating cash. We have been able to do so through
careful management of our resources and borrowing at favorable rates (the key
rating agencies, Moody's, Standard & Poor's and Fitch, confirmed their Aaa
ratings on a recent University bond offering). We have also secured additional
lines of credit as a backstop in case these financial pressures continue.
Alumni, parents and friends continue to provide philanthropic support to the
University, although we do not expect our fundraising efforts to result in
the level of success we've experienced in recent years. Philanthropy is
declining across the country; at Northwestern it has declined slightly in the first
half of our fiscal year. Our hope is that our supporters will continue to
make the University a priority during this period.
Applications for admission are up in almost all undergraduate, graduate and
professional schools - but that isn't likely to translate into additional
tuition revenue. We simply do not have the capacity in most of our programs to
add students, nor do we want to do so, as it would change the nature of a
Northwestern education. In addition, we expect that both the number of students
needing financial aid, and the amount of assistance they will require are
likely to increase. That's why we're planning the 10 percent increase in our
undergraduate financial aid budget next year, along with increases in aid for
other programs. The increase in applications means that we are attracting some
of the best students in the country, thereby demonstrating that, even in
difficult economic times, the value of a Northwestern degree remains high.
The major economic upheaval that we're now experiencing understandably
creates feelings of uneasiness. We cannot control the economic forces that are now
sweeping the world. But we can consider thoughtfully the potential impacts
of those forces and plan appropriately. I assure you that we're doing just
that. In its 158-year history, Northwestern University has weathered some very
difficult economic times, from the lean years following its founding to the
dot-com bust and aftermath of 9/11 earlier this decade. Through all of those
times, the University has remained a citadel of teaching, research and
scholarship. With prudent financial management and your assistance, I am confident
that Northwestern will continue to be a leader in the academic community and a
financially secure institution.
Thank you.
Henry S. Bienen
President
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